Manual pages and help texts in this directory were generated from Debian 13.7 packages and keep their original authors' copyrights and licenses. Full license texts: /usr/share/doc//copyright on any Debian system, or https://sources.debian.org/ bash 5.2.37-2+b10: GPL-3+, GPL-3+ with Bison exception, GPL-2+, GFDL-NIV-1.3, Latex2e, BSD-4-clause-UC and MIT-like pages: bash(1) adduser 3.152: GPL-2+ pages: adduser(8), deluser(8) apt 3.0.3: GPL-2+, GPL-2+ and curl, BSD-3-clause, Expat, GPL-2, curl pages: apt(8), apt-cache(8), apt-get(8), apt-mark(8) bash 5.2.37-2+b10: GPL-3+, GPL-3+ with Bison exception, GPL-2+, GFDL-NIV-1.3, Latex2e, BSD-4-clause-UC and MIT-like pages: bash(1) bc 1.07.1-4: GPL-2.0+, permissive, permissive', GPL-2.0+ with Texinfo exception, X11 and public-domain pages: bc(1) bind9-dnsutils 1:9.20.29-1~deb13u1: MPL-2.0 and ISC and BSD-2-clause and BSD-3-clause, MPL-2.0 and ISC, MPL-2.0 and public-domain, FSFAP, ISC or MPL-2.0, MPL-2.0 pages: dig(1), nslookup(1) bind9-host 1:9.20.29-1~deb13u1: MPL-2.0 and ISC and BSD-2-clause and BSD-3-clause, MPL-2.0 and ISC, MPL-2.0 and public-domain, FSFAP, ISC or MPL-2.0, MPL-2.0 pages: host(1) binutils-common 2.44-3: see /usr/share/doc/binutils-common/copyright pages: strings(1) bsdextrautils 2.41.5-0+deb13u1: GPL-2+, GPL-2, GPL-3+, LGPL-2.1+, public-domain, BSD-4-clause pages: column(1), hexdump(1) bsdutils 1:2.41.5-0+deb13u1: GPL-2+, GPL-2, GPL-3+, LGPL-2.1+, public-domain, BSD-4-clause pages: renice(1) certbot 4.0.0-2+deb13u1: LetsEncrypt, Apache-2.0 pages: certbot(1) coreutils 9.7-3: GPL-3+, GPL-3+ and BSD-4-clause-UC, BSD-4-clause-UC, GPL-3+ and ISC, ISC, FSFULLR pages: base64(1), basename(1), cat(1), chmod(1), chown(1), comm(1), cp(1), cut(1), date(1), dd(1), df(1), dirname(1), du(1), echo(1), env(1), false(1), fmt(1), fold(1), groups(1), head(1), id(1), join(1), ln(1), ls(1), md5sum(1), mkdir(1), mktemp(1), mv(1), nice(1), nl(1), nohup(1), od(1), paste(1), printenv(1), printf(1), pwd(1), readlink(1), realpath(1), rm(1), rmdir(1), seq(1), sha256sum(1), shuf(1), sleep(1), sort(1), split(1), stat(1), tail(1), tee(1), test(1), timeout(1), touch(1), tr(1), true(1), truncate(1), uname(1), uniq(1), users(1), wc(1), who(1), whoami(1), yes(1) cron 3.0pl1-197: Paul-Vixie's-license, Paul-Vixie's-license and GPL-2+ and ISC, GPL-2+, GPL-1+ or Artistic, GPL-1+, Artistic pages: crontab(1), crontab(5) curl 8.14.1-2+deb13u7: curl, OLDAP-2.8, ISC, GPL-2+ with Autoconf-data exception, GPL-3+ with Autoconf-data exception, GPL-2+ with Libtool exception pages: curl(1) dash 0.5.12-12: BSD-3-Clause, public-domain, GPL-2+, BSD-3-clause pages: dash(1) debianutils 5.23.2: GPL-2+, public-domain, SMAIL-GPL pages: which.debianutils(1) diffutils 1:3.10-4: GPL-3+, FSFULLR, GPL-3+ and FSFULLR, LGPL-2.1+, GPL-3+ with autoconf exception, GPL-3+ with texinfo exception pages: diff(1) dpkg 1.22.22: GPL-2+, public-domain-s-s-d pages: dpkg(1) e2fsprogs 1.47.2-3+b12: GPL-2, GPL-2+, 0BSD, Expat, BSD-3-Clause-Variant, BSD-3-Clause pages: mke2fs(8) fail2ban 1.1.0-8: see /usr/share/doc/fail2ban/copyright pages: fail2ban-client(1), jail.conf(5) fdisk 2.41.5-0+deb13u1: GPL-2+, GPL-2, GPL-3+, LGPL-2.1+, public-domain, BSD-4-clause pages: fdisk(8) file 1:5.46-5: BSD-2-Clause-alike, public-domain, BSD-2-Clause-netbsd, BSD-2-Clause-regents, MIT-Old-Style-with-legal-disclaimer-2 pages: file(1) findutils 4.10.0-3: GFDL-NIV-1.3+ or GFDL-NIV-1.3+, GPL-3+, FSFAP, GFDL-NIV-1.3+, GPL-2+ with Autoconf-data exception, GPL-3+ with Autoconf-data exception pages: find(1), xargs(1) gawk 1:5.2.1-2+b1: GPL-3+ pages: gawk(1) git-man 1:2.47.3-0+deb13u1: GPL-2, BSD-3-clause, Zlib, LGPL-2.1+, EDL-1.0, GPL-2+ pages: git(1), git-add(1), git-branch(1), git-checkout(1), git-clone(1), git-commit(1), git-config(1), git-diff(1), git-fetch(1), git-init(1), git-log(1), git-merge(1), git-pull(1), git-push(1), git-remote(1), git-restore(1), git-status(1), git-switch(1), gitignore(5) grep 3.11-4: GPL-3+ pages: grep(1) gzip 1.13-1+deb13u1: GPL-3+, GFDL-1.3+-no-invariant, FSF-manpages pages: gzip(1) hostname 3.25: GPL-2 pages: hostname(1) htop 3.4.1-5: GPL-2+ pages: htop(1) iproute2 6.15.0-1: GPL-2 pages: ip(8), ss(8) iputils-ping 3:20240905-3: BSD-3-clause, GPL-2+, public-domain pages: ping(8) jq 1.7.1-6+deb13u4: MIT, CC-BY-3.0, Expat, GPL-2.0+ pages: jq(1) less 668-1: GPL-3+ or Less, GPL-3+, Less, GPL-3+ or Less, and X11, X11, Spencer-86 pages: less(1) lsof 4.99.4+dfsg-2: Purdue, BSD-4-clause, FSFAP, PD, GPL-2+ pages: lsof(8) man-db 2.13.1-1: GPL-2+, GPL-3+ pages: apropos(1), man(1), whatis(1) manpages 6.9.1-1: GPL-2+, may be freely modified and distributed, BSD-2-clause, BSD-3-clause, BSD-4-clause, BSD-4-clause and Linux-man-pages-copyleft pages: getent(1), glob(7), group(5), hier(7), hosts(5), regex(7), signal(7) mawk 1.3.4.20250131-1: GPL-2.0-only, X11, CC-BY-3.0 pages: mawk(1) mount 2.41.5-0+deb13u1: GPL-2+, GPL-2, GPL-3+, LGPL-2.1+, public-domain, BSD-4-clause pages: fstab(5), mount(8), swapon(8), umount(8) nano 8.4-1+deb13u1: GPL-3+, GFDL-NIV+ or GPL-3+, GFDL-NIV+ pages: nano(1) ncdu 1.22-1: Expat, Zlib, GPL pages: ncdu(1) ncurses-bin 6.5+20250216-2: MIT/X11, X11, BSD-3-clause pages: clear(1), tset(1) net-tools 2.10-1.3: GPL-2+ pages: ifconfig(8), netstat(8) nginx 1.26.3-3+deb13u9: BSD-2-clause, Expat, GPL-2+, public-domain pages: nginx(8) openssh-client 1:10.0p1-7+deb13u4: OpenSSH, Mazieres-BSD-style, public-domain, BSD-3-clause, Powell-BSD-style, Expat-with-advertising-restriction pages: scp(1), ssh(1), ssh-copy-id(1), ssh-keygen(1), ssh_config(5) openssh-server 1:10.0p1-7+deb13u4: OpenSSH, Mazieres-BSD-style, public-domain, BSD-3-clause, Powell-BSD-style, Expat-with-advertising-restriction pages: sshd(8), sshd_config(5) openssl 3.5.7-1~deb13u3: Apache-2.0, Artistic or GPL-1+, Artistic, GPL-1+ pages: openssl(1ssl) passwd 1:4.17.4-2: BSD-3-clause, GPL-1, GPL-2+ pages: chage(1), gpasswd(1), groupadd(8), groupdel(8), passwd(1), passwd(5), shadow(5), useradd(8), userdel(8), usermod(8) perl-base 5.40.1-6+deb13u1: GPL-1+ or Artistic, Expat, REGCOMP, and GPL-1+ or Artistic, GPL-3+-WITH-BISON-EXCEPTION, Unicode, GPL-1+ or Artistic, and Unicode pages: perl(1) procps 2:4.0.4-9: LGPL-2.1+, LGPL-2.0+, GPL-2.0+ pages: free(1), kill(1), pgrep(1), ps(1), top(1), uptime(1), vmstat(8), w(1), watch(1) psmisc 23.7-2: GPL-2+ pages: killall(1), pstree(1) python3.13-minimal 3.13.5-2+deb13u5: The following text includes the Python license and licenses and, Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without, By obtaining, using, and/or copying this software and/or its, Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and, This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied, Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person pages: python3.13(1) rsync 3.5.0+ds1-0+deb13u1: GPL-3+, GPL-3+ and public-domain, GPL-3+ with OpenSSL-xxhash exception, GPL-3, GPL-3 with OpenSSL-xxhash exception, GPL-3 with Autoconf-data exception pages: rsync(1) screen 4.9.1-3: GPL-3+ pages: screen(1) sed 4.9-2+deb13u1: GPL-3+, X11, GFDL-NIV-1.3+, GPL-3+ and ISC, ISC, BSD-4-clause-UC pages: sed(1) sudo 1.9.16p2-3+deb13u2: ISC, BSD-2-Clause, BSD-3-Clause, Zlib, other, public-domain pages: sudo(8) systemd 257.13-1~deb13u1: LGPL-2.1+, CC0-1.0, GPL-2 with Linux-syscall-note exception, Expat, public-domain, GPL-2+ pages: journalctl(1), os-release(5), systemctl(1), systemd-analyze(1), systemd.service(5), systemd.timer(5), systemd.unit(5) systemd-sysv 257.13-1~deb13u1: LGPL-2.1+, CC0-1.0, GPL-2 with Linux-syscall-note exception, Expat, public-domain, GPL-2+ pages: poweroff(8) tar 1.35+dfsg-3.1: GPL-3+, GPL-3+ with Bison exception, LGPL-2.1+, LGPL-3+, GPL-2+ pages: tar(1) tmux 3.5a-3: ISC, BSD-3-clause, BSD-2-clause or ISC, BSD-2-clause-NetBSD, BSD-2-clause, Expat pages: tmux(1) traceroute 1:2.1.6-1: GPL-2+, LGPL-2.1+ pages: traceroute.db(1) tree 2.2.1-1: GPL-2+, LGPL-2.1+ pages: tree(1) ufw 0.36.2-9: GPL-3, BSD-3-clause pages: ufw(8) unzip 6.0-29+deb13u1: see /usr/share/doc/unzip/copyright pages: unzip(1) util-linux 2.41.5-0+deb13u1: GPL-2+, GPL-2, GPL-3+, LGPL-2.1+, public-domain, BSD-4-clause pages: blkid(8), dmesg(1), fallocate(1), findmnt(8), lsblk(8), lscpu(1), mkfs(8), mkswap(8), more(1), rev(1), su(1), whereis(1) vim-common 2:9.1.1230-2: Vim, OPL-1+, BSD-3-clause, Expat, BSD-2-clause, Apache or Expat pages: vim(1) wget 1.25.0-2: see /usr/share/doc/wget/copyright pages: wget(1) wtmpdb 0.73.0-3+deb13u1: BSD-2-Clause, GPL-2+ pages: wtmpdb(8) xxd 2:9.1.1230-2: Vim, OPL-1+, BSD-3-clause, Expat, BSD-2-clause, Apache or Expat pages: xxd(1) zip 3.0-15+deb13u1: see /usr/share/doc/zip/copyright pages: zip(1)